Depression - Symptoms, Causes and Treatment options

Depression is a complex of psychological and physicalendogenous depression. Inheritance is thought to be a
symptoms. Low mood level or sadness is often thepart of the cause.3. Depression by physical
most prominent symptom. The common property ofdiseaseDepression or depressive symptoms may be
these symptoms is a decreased activity level in partsa symptom of physical disease. This is perhaps the
of the brain.THE SYMPTOMS OFmost common cause of depression.Diseases often
DEPRESSIONDepression may give one or more ofassociated with depression are: Heart disease,
these symptoms:-Low mood level or sadness.-Lack ofParkinson's disease, stroke, hypertension or Cushing's
joy or interest in activities that were joyfulsyndrome.Mononucleosis or flu may trigger depression
before.-Pessimism.-Feel of guilt of something withoutthat continues after the infection has gone.By lack of
any substantial reason to feel so.-Inferioritythyroid hormones, hypothyroidism, the metabolism in
thoughts.-Irritability.-Slowness in the thoughtthe whole body is slowed down, including the
process.-Slowness in interpreting sensorialproduction of neurotransmitters in the brain. Therefore
stimuli.-Slowness of digestion or other internal physicaldepression is an important symptom of
processes, and symptoms caused by this slowness,hypothyroidism.4. Depressive symptoms as a
for example inflated stomach, constipation or difficultiesconsequence of unsound lifestyleA general unsound
by urination.-Slow physical reactions.Depression can belifestyle with too less exercise, too much of stimulants
a mild disease that only causes some annoyance inlike alcohol, coffee or tea, too less of important nutrient
the daily life, but can also get very serious and make aand too much of sugar and fat may give depressive
person totally unable to work and unable to participatesymptoms, as well as physical problems.5. Postnatal
in social life. By depression of some severity, there isdepressionWomen will often have a period of
also a greater risk of suicide.Depression can occur in alldepression after pregnancy and berth of the baby
age classes. In teenagers lack of interest in schoolPregnancy and berth is physically and mentally
work, withdrawal from social life and difficult mood canexhausting, and may drain the body for nutrient. This in
be signs of depression.THE PHYSIOLOGICALturn can cause depressive symptoms6. Seasonal
CHANGES THAT PRODUCE THE SYMPTOMSByaffective disorderDepression can occur in cold and
depression there is a decreased amount ofdark periods of the year and go away in warm and
neurotransmitters in parts of the central nervouslight periods. Light stimulates brain activity, and lack of
system, mainly deficiency of serotonin, but also tolight is a causative factor.TREATMENT OF
some extend of noradrenalin, acetylcholine, dopamineDEPRESSIONSerious or prolonged depression is often
or gamma-amino-butyric acid (GABA), or the nervetreated with anti-depressive medication. Medicines
cells do not react properly by stimulation fromused against depression generally increase the level of
neurotransmitters. A neurotransmitter is a signalneurotransmitters like serotonin in the central nervous
substance that transmits the nerve signal through thesystem, or they mimic the neurotransmitters.The
junctions between two nerve cells.Serotonin andmedications mostly used today increase the serotonin
noradrenalin cause nerve cells to send impulses alongconcentration by decreasing the removal of serotonin
to other nerve cells, and thus increase the activity infrom the space around nerve cells. Examples of this
the brain. Deficiency of these substances causesmedication type are: Fluoxetine (Prozac), fluvoxamine
slowness in parts of the brain, and that again causes(Luvox), paroxetine (Paxil), escitalopram (Lexapro,
the depressive symptoms.The role of GABA is theCelexa), sentraline (zoloft).By bipolar disorder in the
opposite, namely to slow down some nerve impulses,manic face, heavy tranquilizers (neuroleptica) are used
mainly those causing anxiety and panic response. Lackto stop the manic symptoms. By bipolar disorder, lithium
of GABA causes higher anxiety and easier panicsalts are sometimes used to stabilize the condition, and
response. Yet, lack of this transmitter also seems toprevent new outbreak of depressive or manic
cause depressive symptoms. This is because a toofaces.Psychotherapy is sometimes used by
high activity in some brain processes may slow downdepression, usually in combination with
other processes.There are many causes andmedication.Sometimes serious depression is treated by
subtypes of depression with different physiologicalapplying electric shock through the head,
mechanisms involved.TYPES OFelectroconvulsive therapy. The shock induces epileptic
DEPRESSIONDepression is often divided intoeruption of nerve signals through the brain and this
subtypes according to exhibited symptoms.1.gives cramps throughout the body. The cramps are
Mono-polar depression and dysthymic disorderByalleviated or stopped by applying anaesthesia before
mono-polar depression there are pure depressivethe electroshock. This form of treatment is
symptoms. Mild cases of mono-polar disorder that docontroversial, since it can cause memory loss and is
not affect a persons ability to work and to participatesuspected of causing brain damage. The possibility of
in social activities are often called dysthymic disorder.2.brain damage is however denied by most
Bipolar disorder (manic-depressive disease) andpsychiatrists.By seasonal depression, light therapy
cyclothymic disorderIn this condition there are periodsmaybe useful.Adjustment of lifestyle should always be
with symptoms of depression - the depressive phase,considered by depression or depressive symptoms.
alternating with periods of elevated mood level withLifestyle measures can sometimes be enough to cure
increased mental and physical activity - the manicdepressive symptoms before a serious depression
phase. In the manic phase, the affected person alsodevelop. Lifestyle adjustments can be:- To slow down
sleeps poorly and has concentration difficulties. A milda stressful life with too much work or activities.-
form of this disease is called cyclothymic disorder.3.Enough rest and sleep.- A good diet with enough of
Manic disorderThis condition is characterized bynecessary nutrients.- Some physical exercise.-
abnormally elevated mood, by unrealistic optimism, byMeditation.- Supplement of vitamins, minerals,
lack of sleep and by hyperactive behaviour. Manyantioxidants, lecithin, amino acids and essential fatty
psychiatrists think that this disorder is simply the sameacids.- Stimulants like coffee or tea may help against
disease as bipolar disorder where the depressive facedepressive feelings in moderate amount. However, if
has not yet occurred.4. Depression with mainly physicalyou are a heavy user of these stimulants, you should
symptomsSometimes the physical symptoms ofcut down on your consumption.There exist nutritional
depression are alone or dominant, as for example:products in the marked to help against depressive
Digestive problems, constipation, difficulties withsymptoms. These contain ingredients that the brain
urination, slow response to sensorial stimuli or slowuses as building blocks for neurotransmitters, for
physical reactions.CAUSES OF DEPRESSIONTwo orexample amino acids and lecithin. They also often
more factors can have an effect simultaneously tocontain vitamins and minerals that the brain uses as
cause depression. Depression can be an independenttools to produce neurotransmitters, especially vitamin
disease, or a part of other disease. Depression is alsoB6.Supplements may further contain herbal extracts
divided into different subtypes according to cause.1.that trigger higher brain activity much like
Reactive depressionThis disease is simply a resultanti-depressive medications, but may have fewer side
from psychological stress, physical struggle or mentaleffects.Knut Holt is an internet consultant and marketer
straining without proper rest or sleep over a long timefocusing on health items. TO FIND natural supplements
period. The straining will simply wear out the nervousto help against serotonin deficiency, GABA deficiency,
system or deplete the organism from nutrienthypothyroidism, mental problems, acne, skin problems,
necessary for the nervous system to work properly.2.heart disease, hemorrhoids, rheumatism, and other
Endogenous depressionWhen there has not been anycommon health problems, PLEASE VISIT to reprint
period of stress, straining or lack of rest that canwith the author's name and link.
explain the condition, the condition is often called